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This document is intended to be used and kept up to date by the Fedora Release Manager.  It details the steps necessary to perform an official release of Fedora.

 

Before Release Day

Verify release privileges

To make sure release day goes smoothly, you should ensure that:

  • You have an account with commit access for the fedora project on github. As a committer, you should already have this level of access.
  • You have an account with edit privileges on the duraspace.org Confluence wiki.
  • You have an oss.sonatype.org account and have requested to be given permission to publish to the org.fcrepo groupId by adding a comment to the Fedora Sonatype Hosting Ticket
  • You have project configuration privileges on JIRA (you'll see an error here if you don't)
  • Your maven settings (~/.m2/settings.xml) includes the following:
<settings>
  ...
  <servers>
    ...
    <server>
      <id>sonatype-nexus-snapshots</id>
      <username>your-jira-id</username>
      <password>your-jira-pwd</password>
    </server>
    <server>
      <id>sonatype-nexus-staging</id>
      <username>your-jira-id</username>
      <password>your-jira-pwd</password>
    </server>
    <server>
      <id>github</id>
      <username>your-github-id</username>
      <password>your-github-pwd</password>
    </server>
  </servers>
  ...
</settings>

Note about encrypted passwords

Encrypted passwords work for the plugin that references the sonatype-nexus passwords, but NOT the one that uses github.  To avoid a cryptic error, enter your github password in plaintext.

Ensure you have a trusted code signing key

Prepare and distribute test plan

The test plan should also be ready prior to code freeze.

It should include:

  • Which platform/configuration combinations will be tested
  • Which automated tests will be run, and by whom
  • Which manual tests will be run, and by whom
  • Which service compatibility tests (external search, external triplestore) will be run, and by whom
  • Instructions on how testers will report on test results

Create release branches and begin final test phase

Create a release candidate branch, release testing wiki page and notify developers to test.

Variable release number
RC_VERSION=4.5.1

Using the above variables, complete the below git commands for each module being released.   The modules to be released are shown in the Fedora modules release plan.   A new page may need to be added for this release.   When the steps below are complete for a specific module, change the color to green, so that others know what's been done. 

NOTE: The value of RC_VERSION will vary for each release.

 

git checkout <master -or- maintenance-branch>
git pull
git push origin <master -or- maintenance-branch>:${RC_VERSION}-RC

Release candidate branches CANNOT have the same version property as the master branch in the pom.xml file. The versions on the master branch will need to be incremented at the same time you create the release branches. You will need to pull in another community member to create a pull request with the version change, or another committer if you are going to create the pull requests yourself.

In this case, you can use the "versions-maven-plugin" to update project version numbers. See versions-maven-plugin documentation. For example:

mvn versions:set -DnewVersion=${RC_VERSION}-SNAPSHOT

Verify that the previous SNAPSHOT version is no longer anywhere in the code base.  Verify that the code base builds.  Commit the changes. 

Tag the release candidate branch

git checkout ${RC_VERSION}-RC
git tag -a "<artifact-id>-${RC_VERSION}-RC-1" -m "<artifact-id>-${RC_VERSION}-RC-1"
git push origin --tags

Then we must merge the pull requests to increment the version numbers to the master branch. 

Example: During the 4.5.1 release our branches should have the version 4.5.1-SNAPSHOT, this will be incremented on the master branch to 4.5.2-SNAPSHOT

Optional - Deploy Snapshot Artifacts

If the release candidate is coming off of a "maintenance" branch instead of master, it is possible that snapshot artifacts have not been deployed to the Sonatype snapshot repository. If this is the case, Travis will fail to build.

You can check if the snapshot artifacts exist by looking for each module. For example:

https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/org/fcrepo/fcrepo-http-commons/

If the snapshot artifacts do not exist, you can deploy them to Sonatype with the following command:

mvn -DaltDeploymentRepository=sonatype-nexus-snapshots::default::https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/ deploy -DskipTests

Build resources

These build scripts may be of use for building the set of release candidate modules.  

Once a release has been created, it should be uploaded to GitHub as a Pre-Release.   A Pre-Release should be created for fcrepo4fcrepo-webapp-plus, and fcrepo4-vagrant.   The name should be  "Release Candidate 1 - RC_VERSION"

Notes

The vagrant release cannot be tested until after the fcrepo-webapps-plus RC files have been uploaded to GitHub, as the vagrant file relies on them being there first. 

Update online resources

If any online resources have been modified or added to during the release, these must be updated.

Release Day

Determine which modules will be released.

Create a new tab in the Fedora modules release plan spreadsheet.

Notes: 

  1. Follow the release order of the spreadsheet plan
  2. Some projects need pom.xml dependency version properties to be updated prior to release (e.g. fcrepo-camel-toolbox). This should be documented starting with 4.4.1.
  3. fcrepo4-vagrant must have its 'install_scripts/fedora_camel_toolbox.sh' and 'install_scripts/config' scripts updated with non-SNAPSHOT non-LATEST version.

Variables Used

These variables will be used in the examples that follow.  The exact values of $ORG and $REPO will vary depending on which module is being released.

ORG=fcrepo4
REPO=fcrepo-module-auth-webac
CURR=4.5.1
NEXT=4.5.2-SNAPSHOT

Github Release

Perform a clean checkout of the code from Github and prepare the release.

git clone git@github.com:$ORG/$REPO.git
cd $REPO
git checkout -b ${CURR}-RC origin/${CURR}-RC # or the release branch if named differently
mvn release:clean

If release:clean fails, you may need to revert the RC commit with git revert HEAD.  If the parent snapshot is not available, build an old version of fcrepo4 to populate it locally.

Resolve dependencies and set main versions to $CURR and dev versions to $NEXT

mvn release:prepare -DreleaseVersion=$CURR -DdevelopmentVersion=$NEXT -DautoVersionSubmodules=true -DpushChanges=false

Your GPG passphrase may not be masked in terminal.

 If you have more than one personal key on your GPG keyring, you can specify the correct key by adding

-Darguments=-Dgpg.keyname=<Your Key ID>

to the above mvn command.

 

Inspect/Verify local updates:

git diff HEAD~1
git diff HEAD~2 HEAD~1

These diffs should only contain changes of version numbers (from ${CURR}-SNAPSHOT to $CURR or $CURR to $NEXT) or occasionally HEAD to the current tag name ($REPO-$CURR)

Remove your local copies of Fedora artifacts to be sure of a clean build, and build the release.

rm -rf ~/.m2/repository/org/fcrepo
git checkout $REPO-$CURR # detached head state
mvn clean install

Up until this point, all of the changes made are strictly in your local repository and working directory.  From this point on, the changes you make will be visible to the world and in some cases difficult to back-out of. 

 

Push the changes to Github.

git push origin --tags # mvn task relies on the tag, make sure it does not collide with a branch name

 

  • Go to https://github.com/fcrepo4/$REPO/releases/tag/$REPO-$CURR

  • Click Edit tag, and update title to "Release $CURR"
  • If appropriate, attach binaries and checksums that have been published to Maven Central
    • e.g. http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/fcrepo/fcrepo-webapp/4.5.1/
    • Note: The Maven artifact for fcrepo-webapp-<version>-jetty-console needs to be renamed from war to jar.
    • Note: The checksum files should be of the format "[checksum] [filename]" (MacOSX produces a different format that will not work with standard verification tools).
  • Click Publish Release

 

For fcrepo-webapp-plus you need to build and attach 4 WAR files to the release. These should be build with the commands:

  1. mvn clean install
  2. mvn clean install -Pwebac
  3. mvn clean install -Paudit
  4. mvn clean install -P\!webac,\!audit

After each build, upload the war file from the ./target directory to the release page, they are required for the fcrepo-vagrant product.


Sonatype Release

Release the build artifacts to the Sonatype repository.

mvn release:perform -DperformRelease -Dgoals=deploy

As before, your GPG passphrase may not be masked in terminal.

 If you have more than one personal key on your GPG keyring, you can specify the correct key by adding

-Darguments=-Dgpg.keyname=<Your Key ID>

to the above mvn command.

Point of no return

The following steps, once completed are final.  They cannot be undone, revoked or altered.  Only proceed if you've completed all the above steps and are absolutely certain the release is ready for publication.

  • Go to https://oss.sonatype.org/index.html  and log in
  • Click Staging Repositories in left navigation

  • Search for "fcrepo" in upper right search box (project will not have $REPO in title)

  • Select repository and verify that $REPO is present in the Content tab
  • Click Close, then Refresh, then Release

This will publish the artifacts to the Sonatype releases repository and start the process of syncing them with Maven Central, which may take several hours. When finished, they'll be available at http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/fcrepo.

Github Pages

Update the Github Pages documentation:

mvn site-deploy -DskipTests

The pages will be visible at http://$ORG.github.io/$REPO/site/$CURR/$REPO/

For fcrepo4/fcrepo4 and fcrepo4-exts/fcrepo-camel, manually add links to the current releases.  The easiest way to do this is to search for an old version number and copy/update for the current release.

Troubleshooting

Error creating blob: API rate limit exceeded

Github only allows a certain number of requests per hour.  Once that number is hit you'll have to wait an hour before resuming your operation.  The site documentation may exhaust this limit several times.

If you get the following error:

Error creating blob: You have triggered an abuse detection mechanism and have been temporarily 
blocked from calling the API. Please retry your request again later. (403)

You may consider using the patched version of site-maven-plugin: https://github.com/github/maven-plugins/commit/d4ccf887098b18e9a23b7316ecf96348a2c73d0a

Or a 405 error,

You may consider using the patched version of site-maven-plugin: https://github.com/github/maven-plugins/commit/09b282544a1208be63bd012c2cdfd4d58e3f2d22

If you use two factor authentication with Github and have a Personal Access Token setup for Maven. Ensure that this token has the repo and user:email permissions.

Push Release Branch to Maintenance

The release branch has changes made since code freeze. It also contains the update to the version numbers for future development.

git checkout ${CURR}-RC # this is your local copy of the release branch 
git log

Ensure that your commit history matches the release branch's commit history, except for the two additional commits.
 

  1. Changing from SNAPSHOT version to release version. Something like [maven-release-plugin] prepare release $REPO-$CURR
  2. Changing from release version to next development version. Something like [maven-release-plugin] prepare for next development iteration

 

fcrepo-vagrant is an exception to the above rule. The master branch of fcrepo4-exts/fcrepo-vagrant is tied to the last full release version. So you don't update the Fedora version to the new SNAPSHOT version but instead leave it at the just released (${CURR}) version.

 

If this appears correct, you can push your release branch on to the maintenance branch.

git push origin ${CURR}-RC:${CURR}-maintenance

Because there are no changes to master after code freeze and all bug fixes are on the ${CURR}-RC branch, this will operate as a fast-forward merge.

 

Complete the Duraspace wiki documentation updates

Current, in-progress Fedora Repository Documentation wiki: https://wiki.duraspace.org/display/FEDORA4x

At the very minimum, update the following:

Documentation
Downloads
Release Notes

Note the version of Java against which the release was built.

If this is a new major or minor point release, copy the current, in-progress documentation to create the release wiki, then update accordingly. Mark the new pages as current, and update the pages in the previous documentation to indicate they are out-of-date.

  • Add the following header to the previous major release wiki space (see: Space Admin -> Themes -> Configure Theme)

    {note:title=Old Release}
    This documentation covers an old version of Fedora. Looking for another version? [See all documentation|FF:Documentation].
    {note}

If this is a maintenance point release, create separate child release note pages for each release covered by the documentation.
Otherwise, post the release notes in the Release Notes page (see Fedora 4.0.0 Release Notes for an example).

Update any other documentation as needed, per changes/features added with this release.

Make sure the license and copyright information is up-to-date with this release.

Close the release in Jira, and create the next one

  1. Go to the release management page.
  2. For the release you just made (there should be an open package icon to the left of it)
    1. click the gear icon on the left and choose "release"
    2. enter the date you finished the release
    3. the package should be closed
    4. if you are not already listed as the release manager in the description, enter "Release Manager: your-name-here"
  3. Create the next release
    1. enter a name (ie, Fedora 4.x.y) in the form at the top, and click Add.  If the release manager is known, enter that in the note.

Update the Fedora Repository site

Fedora Repository site (Drupal): http://www.fedorarepository.org/

  • No need to perform this step until the website refactor has been performed.

Announce release

Let Carol Minton Morris know that the release is complete and can be announced.

 

Ontologies

 

Ontologies are released on their own schedule and do not need to be released.  But they should be tagged with the current version when a release is performed, to make it easy to identify the version of the ontology that each release was using.

 
CURR=4.5.1
ORG=fcrepo4
REPO=fcrepo-webac-ontology
git clone git@github.com:$ORG/$REPO
cd $REPO
git tag -a "$REPO-$CURR" -m "$REPO-$CURR" # except fcrepo4/ontology should be fcrepo-ontology-$CURR
git push --tags
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